Translational research involves moving knowledge from basic science to proof-of-concept studies (T1), clinical trials (T2), medical practice (T3) and population health (T4). As shown in the table below, CTSI research has impacted health across the translational spectrum. We prioritize groups that historically have been excluded from research, including older adults, children, and populations experiencing health disparities.
Phase | Population | Project and Impact |
---|---|---|
T1 |
Children |
Supported by a CTSI Core Voucher Award, April Pyle, PhD, created functional skeletal muscle cells and used them in animal models of Duchene muscular dystrophy to restore dystrophin, the protein missing in the muscle-wasting disease that affects boys and young men. Outcome. Her successful research was published in Nature Cell Biology [1].
|
T2 |
Children |
Outcome. Results published in the NEJM led to FDA approval of the drug in children and adults with cancers that have an NTRK gene fusion, the second tissue-agnostic drug ever approved [2].
|
T3 |
Disparities and Older Adults |
Work by KL2 scholar John Mafi, MD, demonstrated that a multipronged nurse-led, quality-improvement initiative at a Los Angeles safety-net hospital was associated with sustained reductions in low-value preoperative testing for cataract surgery compared with a control safety-net site. Outcome. This work led to county-wide implementation and to an R01 to incorporate behavioral economics approaches in partnership with UCLA Anderson School of Management faculty [3].
|
T3 |
Disparities |
Outcome. Based on these results, Dr. Chang and his team received a foundation award to conduct a wider study involving additional hospitals across the county [4]. |
T4 |
Older Adults |
As a KL2 Scholar, Joshua Pevnick, MD, of Cedars implemented a method to obtain accurate medication history for every high-risk patient upon admission.
Outcome. His research contributed to passage of California Senate Bill 1254, which requires hospital pharmacy staff to obtain medication histories upon admission, enhancing patient safety [5, 6].
|
References