In a UCLA study led by senior authors Drs. Owen Witte and Thomas Graeber, researchers found genetic similarities between the adult stem cells responsible for maintaining and repairing epithelial tissues — which line all of the organs and cavities inside the body — and the cells that drive aggressive epithelial cancers.
Published in Cell Reports, the discovery could shed light on how aggressive, treatment-resistant cancers develop and progress, and could eventually lead to new drugs for a range of advanced epithelial cancers such as lung, prostate and bladder cancers. Revealing genetic commonalities in these aggressive cancers may also aid in the development of “pan-cancer” therapies which can treat a range of cancers originating in different tissues.